RC 205 - Introduction to Solar Energy 3 Credits Outline Effective Date: Academic Year 2024/2025 Revised Date: Nov 10, 2024
Date Approved: Jan 2, 2025
Lecture Hours: 45
Course Description: This is an introductory course that examines the effective use of solar energy for supplementing heat and electricity demands in buildings. Topics include solar system components, general system planning, design considerations, and safe installation guidelines.
Rationale: This is a required course for the Sustainable Energy Technology program. The Sun is considered the ultimate source of energy for the earth as all energy sources that we use have their origins in solar energy. The interest in solar energy is not just a passing fad but is a mature industry with many reliable products on the market. Often a lack of understanding of the available solar resource and how systems are designed to work can lead to overstated claims of performance. This course is intended to provide information and procedures to ensure that systems are designed and installed correctly and that accurate assessments are done to predict performance. This course will concentrate on the two most popular uses of solar energy, solar domestic hot water and solar photovoltaic systems. Solar energy for space heating will be introduced.
Prerequisites: RC 200 Corequisites: None
Course Learning Outcomes: Upon successful completion of this course, students will be able to
- use knowledge of the solar energy resource to assess the energy generation potential of a given site and predict the solar energy that can be harvested.
- describe the equipment used to harvest solar energy for electricity and direct-use heat using the correct terminology.
- describe the principle of operation of all the components of solar photovoltaic, solar domestic hot water and solar air heating systems.
- perform basic design calculations for solar photovoltaic and solar thermal systems.
- identify the safety hazards present when working around solar equipment and discuss methods to mitigate the risks.
Required Resource Materials: The following e-book is required as a text, is included as part of the course fee and can be downloaded from the learning managed for registered students:
Warmke, J. 2021. Understanding photovoltaics: an easy-to-follow study guide for solar electric
certification programs. 8th ed., Philo, Ohio: BRS Press.
Each learning activity in the course identifies on-line reading resources. Some of these resources include e-books available to registered Lakeland College students through our library databases. One such text is:
The German Solar Energy Society (DGS). 2010. Planning and installing solar thermal systems:
A guide for installers, architects and engineers. 2nd ed. London: Routledge.
Optional Resource Materials: References are listed within course content documents. Reference texts are additional resources for advanced study.
Conduct of Course: This course consists of the equivalent of 45 hours of lecture delivered on-line using an online learning manager program. The course is delivered over a set 8-week period. Course content modules and links to assigned readings will be available on-line. A course facilitator will be available to guide the learner through the course, answer any questions, and grade assignments and exams. Learners are expected to participate in on-line discussion forums and synchronous conference discussions with other classmates and the course facilitator. Assignments will be submitted electronically through the learning manager program. Open book unit exams will be taken on-line. Exams and assignments will be marked by the instructor and returned to the student with a grade and comments in the learning manager program. Students can monitor their progress though the course using utilities available in the learning manager program. In order to complete the course on time, deadlines for assignments, exam, and projects will be enforced.
Active participation is required in all courses within the Sustainable Energy Technology certificate and diploma programs. Each facilitator designates these requirements through the use of tools within the management system and personal contact with learners.
These expectations can be given marks as part of the assessment process. Each course outlines these expectations within the course structure.
Learners are asked to demonstrate their participation/attendance through discussion forums, sharing research results, contributing relevant information, submitting assignments, communicating with colleagues and the facilitator, and participating in synchronous meetings or asynchronous activities.
Attendance or participation is considered vital to the learning process. Students are expected to keep up with the set course schedule. If a student is unable to participate for an extended period of time, marks will not be given for material missed. With prior notice, the facilitator may allow extensions for missed assignments at his/her discretion.
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NOTE: Any exceptions to the above attendance policy (e.g. family or work-related issues) must be approved in writing by the Department Chair prior to the beginning of the course.
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Content of Course: Module 1: Solar Energy Fundamentals
1.1: Introductions
1.2: Solar terminology
1.3: Movement of the Sun
1.4: Solar irradiance and predicting energy available from the Sun
Module 2: Solar PV Systems and System Components
2.1: History of PV Technology
2.2: Solar PV modules
2.3: Inverters
2.4: Batteries and charge controllers
Module 3: Solar PV System Sizing Considerations
3.1: Load analysis
3.2: Sizing Solar PV Components / string sizing
3.3: Introduction to Software Tools
Module 4: Installation Concepts for PV Systems
4.1: Site Survey and Shading Analysis
4.2: Planning Grid Connected Systems
4.3: Solar system mounting systems and mechanical design considerations
4.3: Installing Commissioning and Troubleshooting Systems
4.4: Safety during handling and installation of PV systems
Module 5: Solar Thermal Systems
5.1: Overview of solar thermal systems
5.2: Review of thermal principles and heat transfer
5.3: Solar Thermal Collectors
5.4: Balance of System Components
Module 6: Solar Domestic Hot Water Systems
6.1: Solar domestic hot water system configurations
6.2: System design and installation considerations
6.3: Inspecting and maintenance of solar hot water systems
Module 7: Solar Space Heating Systems
7.1: Building Heat Requirements
7.2: Solar Heating Systems Course Assessments:
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Exam - Module 1
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10%
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Exam - Modules 2, 3, & 4
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20%
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Exam - Modules 5, 6, & 7
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20%
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Assessment 1.1
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4%
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Assessment 1.2
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5%
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Assessment 1.3
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4%
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Assessment 2.1
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4%
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Assessment 5.1
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4%
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Assignment 2.1
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5%
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Assignment 3.1
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10%
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Assignment 3.2
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6%
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Assignment 5.1
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4%
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Assignment 6.1
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4%
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Total
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100%
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- Official final grades will be available on My Lakeland. Grades posted in D2L should be considered interim grades.
- “Lakeland College is committed to the highest academic standards. Students are expected to be familiar with Lakeland College policies and to abide by these policies. Violations of these policies are considered to be serious and may result in suspension or expulsion from the College.”
Course Pass Requirements: A minimum grade of D (50%) (1.00) is required to pass this course.
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Letter
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F
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D
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D+
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C-
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C
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C+
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B-
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B
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B+
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A-
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A
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A+
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Percent Range
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0-49
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50-52
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53-56
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57-59
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60-64
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65-69
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70-74
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75-79
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80-84
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85-89
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90-94
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95-100
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Points
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0.00
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1.00
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1.30
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1.70
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2.00
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2.30
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2.70
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3.00
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3.30
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3.70
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4.00
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4.00
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Students must maintain a cumulative grade of C (GPA - Grade Point Average of 2.00) in order to qualify to graduate.

Every effort has been made to ensure that information in this course outline is accurate at the time of publication. Lakeland College reserves the right to change courses if it becomes necessary so that course content remains relevant.
In such cases, the instructor will give students clear and timely notice of changes.
No part of this course outline may be reproduced in any form or resold without written permission from Lakeland College.
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5707 College Drive, Vermilion, Alberta, Canada T9X 1K5. Ph: 780 853 8400
Toll-free in Canada: 1 800 661 6490 E-mail: admissions@lakelandcollege.ca
Here at Lakeland College, we acknowledge that the land we gather on is the traditional homeland, hunting, and ceremonial gathering places of the First Nations, Métis and Inuit. The Plains Cree, Woodland Cree, Saulteaux, Blackfoot, Métis, Dene, and Nakota Sioux people have practiced their culture and languages on Treaty 6 and Métis Region 2 territories for generations and were the original caretakers of this land. Many First Nation, Métis and Inuit peoples call this land home today and have done so for millennia. We would like to acknowledge the history we have created together on this land, and to be thankful for the opportunity to walk together side-by-side in friendship, learning from our past, and promoting positive relationships for the past, present and future.
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